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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en"><!-- Generated from data/head.php, ../../smarty/{head.tpl} --><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><title>XForms Current Status - W3C</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="/2008/site/css/minimum" type="text/css" media="handheld, all" /><style type="text/css" media="print, screen and (min-width: 481px)" xml:space="preserve">
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<li><a href="/TR/">All Standards and Drafts</a> <span class="cr">»</span> </li>
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<li class="current">XForms Current Status</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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<h1 class="title">XForms Current Status</h1>
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<ul class="w3c_toc">
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<li>
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<a href="#completed">completed work</a>
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— including <a href="#stds">standards</a>
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<span class="bullet">• </span>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href="#drafts">drafts</a>
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<div id="w3c_content_body">
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<div id="w3c_generated_status">
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<p id="w3c_toggle_include" class="default_open intro tPadding">This page summarizes the relationships among specifications, whether they are finished standards or drafts. Below, each title
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links to the most recent version of a document.
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For related introductory information, see: <a href="http://www.w3.org/standards/xml/components">Components</a>.</p>
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<h2 id="completed">Completed Work</h2>
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<p>
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<a href="/TR/tr-technology-stds">W3C Recommendations</a> have
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been reviewed by W3C Members, by software developers, and by other
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W3C groups and interested parties, and are endorsed by the
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Director as Web Standards. Learn more about the <a href="/Consortium/Process/tr#rec-advance">W3C Recommendation
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Track</a>.</p>
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<p>
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<a href="/2005/10/Process-20051014/tr.html#q75">Group Notes</a> are <em>not</em> standards and do not
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have the same level of W3C endorsement.</p>
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<h3 id="stds">Standards</h3>
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<div class="data lMargin rMargin">
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<table class="w3c_spec_summary_table">
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<tbody>
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<tr class="lastRow">
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<td class="table_datecol">
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<a href="../history/xforms11" title="XForms 1.1 publication history">2009-10-20</a>
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</td>
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<td>
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<h4 class="w3c_status_title">
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<a title="status is REC" href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2009/REC-xforms-20091020/">XForms 1.1</a>
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</h4>
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<p class="rec_support_data">
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<a href="http://www.w3.org/MarkUp/Forms/Translation/">translations</a>
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·
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<a href="/2009/10/REC-xforms-20091020-errata-20091020.html">errata</a>
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</p>
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<div class="expand_description">
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<p>XForms is an XML application that represents the next generation
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of forms for the Web. XForms is not a free-standing document type,
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but is intended to be integrated into other markup languages, such
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as XHTML<span>, ODF</span> or SVG. An XForms-based web form gathers
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and processes XML data using an architecture that separates
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presentation, purpose and content. The underlying data of a form is
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organized into <b>instances</b> of data schema (though formal
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schema definitions are not required). An XForm allows processing of
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data to occur using three mechanisms:</p>
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<ul>
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<li>
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<p>a declarative <b>model</b> composed of formulae for data
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calculations and constraints, data type and other property
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declarations, and data submission parameters</p>
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</li>
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<li>
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<p>a <b>view</b> layer composed of intent-based user interface
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controls</p>
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</li>
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<li>
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<p>an imperative <b>controller</b> for orchestrating data
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manipulations, interactions between the model and view layers, and
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data submissions.</p>
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</li>
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</ul>
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<p>Thus, XForms accommodates form component reuse, fosters strong
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data type validation, eliminates unnecessary round-trips to the
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server, offers device independence and reduces the need for
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scripting.</p>
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<p>XForms 1.1 refines the XML processing platform introduced by
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[XForms 1.0] by adding several new
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submission capabilities, action handlers, utility functions, user
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interface improvements, and helpful datatypes as well as a more
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powerful action processing facility, including conditional,
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iterated and background execution, the ability to manipulate data
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arbitrarily and to access event context information.</p>
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</div>
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</td>
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</tr>
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</tbody>
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</table>
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</div>
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<h3 id="notes">Group Notes</h3>
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<div class="data lMargin rMargin">
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<table class="w3c_spec_summary_table">
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<tbody>
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<tr class="lastRow">
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<td class="table_datecol">
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<a href="../history/xforms-11-req" title="XForms 1.1 Requirements publication history">2004-08-31</a>
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</td>
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<td>
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<h4 class="w3c_status_title">
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<a title="status is NOTE" href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/NOTE-xforms-11-req-20040831/">XForms 1.1 Requirements</a>
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</h4>
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<div class="expand_description">
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<p>XForms is an XML application that represents the next generation of forms
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for the Web. This document specifies the requirements for XForms 1.1.</p>
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</div>
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</td>
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</tr>
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</tbody>
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</table>
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</div>
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<h2 id="drafts">Drafts</h2>
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<p>Below are draft documents:
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<a href="/2005/10/Process-20051014/tr.html#RecsCR">Candidate Recommendations</a>, <a href="/2005/10/Process-20051014/tr.html#RecsWD">other Working Drafts</a>.
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Some of these may become Web Standards through the <a href="/Consortium/Process/tr#rec-advance">W3C Recommendation Track
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process</a>. Others may be published as Group Notes or
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become obsolete specifications.</p>
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<h3 id="cr">Candidate Recommendations</h3>
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<div class="data lMargin rMargin">
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<table class="w3c_spec_summary_table">
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<tbody>
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<tr class="lastRow">
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<td class="table_datecol">
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<a href="../history/xforms-basic" title="XForms 1.0 Basic Profile publication history">2003-10-14</a>
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</td>
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<td>
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<h4 class="w3c_status_title">
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<a title="status is CR" href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2003/CR-xforms-basic-20031014/">XForms 1.0 Basic Profile</a>
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</h4>
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<div class="expand_description">
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<p>The XForms Basic Profile describes a minimal level of XForms processing
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tailored to the needs of constrained devices and environments.</p>
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</div>
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</td>
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</tr>
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</tbody>
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</table>
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</div>
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<h3 id="wd">Other Working Drafts</h3>
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<div class="data lMargin rMargin">
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<table class="w3c_spec_summary_table">
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<tbody>
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<tr>
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<td class="table_datecol">
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<a href="../history/XForms-for-HTML" title="XForms for HTML publication history">2008-12-19</a>
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</td>
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<td>
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<h4 class="w3c_status_title">
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<a title="status is WD" href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2008/WD-XForms-for-HTML-20081219/">XForms for HTML</a>
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</h4>
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<div class="expand_description">
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<p>Add content here.</p>
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</div>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr class="lastRow">
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<td>
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<a href="../history/xhtml-forms-req" title="XForms Requirements publication history">2001-04-04</a>
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</td>
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<td>
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<h4 class="w3c_status_title">
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<a title="status is WD" href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2001/WD-xhtml-forms-req-20010404">XForms Requirements</a>
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</h4>
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<div class="expand_description">
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<p>Forms were introduced into HTML in 1993. Since then they have
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gone on to become a critical part of the Web. The existing
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mechanisms in HTML for forms are now outdated, and W3C has started
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work on developing an effective replacement. This document outlines
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the requirements for "XForms", W3C's name for the next generation
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of Web forms.</p>
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</div>
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</td>
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</tr>
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</tbody>
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